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  • C's predefined macros

    Author: 2007-09-03 18:25:22 From:

    A list of C's predefined macros (__FILE__, __LINE__, __STDC__...) with description and an example of how to use them.

    Content:

    __FILE__ - a string that holds the path/name of the compiled file;
    __LINE__ - an integer that holds the number of the current line number;
    __DATE__ - a string that holds the current system date;
    __TIME__ - a string that holds the current system time;
    __STDC__ - defined as the value '1' if the compiler conforms with the ANSI C standard;
    __cplusplus - determines if your compiler is in C or C++ mode. Usually used in headers.



    #include <stdio.h>

    void main(void)
    {
        printf("The path/name of this file is %s\n", __FILE__);
        printf("The current line is %d\n", __LINE__);
        printf("The current system date is %s\n", __DATE__);
        printf("The current system time is %s\n", __TIME__);
        #ifdef __STDC__
            printf("The compiler conforms with the ANSI C standard\n");
        #else
            printf("The compiler doesn't conform with the ANSI C standard\n");
        #endif
        #ifdef __cplusplus
            printf("The compiler is working with C++\n");
        #else
            printf("The compiler is working with C\n");
        #endif
    }

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